Our hearts go out to the family, friends, and community of Lauren Walder DeWise, who was killed in Belgrade on Sunday.  She was allegedly killed by her estranged husband, Joseph Paul DeWise. We grieve this tragic loss of life and extend our deepest condolences to all who have been impacted by this heinous crime – the fourth domestic violence homicide in the Gallatin Valley in the last two years.

A banking center manager at Rocky Mountain Bank in Bozeman, Lauren was a kindhearted, caring friend and mother. She was driven in her career and always pushed herself to be better in everything she did. We are particularly devastated for Lauren’s four-year-old daughter. No child should ever have to experience the loss of their mother through such tragedy or endure the suffering caused by violence in the home.

Lauren had left Mr. DeWise less than two months ago, hoping to rebuild a life for herself and her daughter.  We know that attempting to end an abusive relationship can be one of the most dangerous times for a victim. When a victim leaves an abusive relationship, there is an elevated risk of escalating violence and homicide as the perpetrator tries to retain power and control over the situation.

As the population of Gallatin Valley grows, so does the number of domestic violence cases in our community. Last year, HAVEN worked with 980 survivors of domestic violence, up from 953 in the previous year. The level of violence seen in these cases has also intensified, as evidenced by the number of homicides in recent years.  A number of factors can increase the risk of homicide in abusive relationships, including the use of drugs or alcohol, access to firearms, economic stressors and lack of access to resources.

Victims of domestic violence deserve safety and justice.  The State of Montana must continue to evaluate and strengthen its response to domestic violence to ensure that no more lives are lost, that no more children experience the tragedy of losing a beloved parent. Each and every one of us must take a stand to say, “NO MORE”— because one in five people in the Gallatin Valley is a victim of abuse. They are our loved ones, neighbors, coworkers, and friends.

They are counting on us.

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With the help of the Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation, Montana Fish, Wildlife and Parks has purchased an adjacent parcel that adds nearly 200 acres to the Fleecer Mountain Wildlife Management Area south of Butte.

In addition to the increased recreational opportunities this will afford hunters, anglers, birdwatchers and other recreationists, the expanded WMA provides more protected habitat for wildlife and fisheries.Specifically, the parcel will provide habitat for up to 800 wintering elk, 250 wintering antelope, nesting habitat for long-billed curlew and sandhill cranes in the spring, while also including two miles of riparian habitat and wetlands along Divide Creek.


The purchase for the appraised value of $620,000 was completed in mid-December and was funded through a combination of Pittman-Robinson, Habitat Montana, and Rocky Mountain Elk Foundation dollars.FWP completed an environmental assessment for the addition action in spring of 2017 with a decision notice coming out in May of 2017.

Local biologists plan a celebratory “work” party on site with project partners, supporters and interested members of the public in June. 

The Montana Manufacturing Extension Center at Montana State University will offer a series of workshops to help manufacturers increase profits by streamlining their operations.
 
Early registration has begun for the 10-week Society of Manufacturing Engineers’ (SME) Lean Bronze Program, which will offer weekly classes starting March 20 in Bozeman, Kalispell and Missoula and March 30 in Billings. Participants save $250 on the course if they register before Jan. 23.
 
SME’s Lean Bronze Program provides an in-depth understanding of lean manufacturing, a set of principles and tools designed to increase manufacturing productivity. Participants will have the opportunity to qualify for SME’s Lean Bronze Certification, which can provide enhanced career opportunities to participants, according to Alistair Stewart, MMEC’s senior business adviser in Bozeman.

“There’s often a misconception that lean manufacturing is just about reducing waste in the manufacturing process or decreasing the number of workers needed,” Stewart said. “Really, it’s about creating a workplace culture of continuous improvement and taking advantage of opportunities to become more profitable.”

 In addition to the classroom sessions, participants will gain hands-on experience by visiting local manufacturers and applying lean manufacturing principles to those manufacturers’ operations.
 
“You feel like you can immediately apply what you’ve learned,” said Trevor Pankratz, an engineer at Wood’s Powr-Grip, a Laurel, Montana, company that manufactures vacuum tools for handling large sheets of glass and other heavy materials.
 
Pankratz, who earned Lean Bronze Certification after completing the course last year, said his company has started enacting a year-long plan that applies lean manufacturing methods. “The results we’ve seen so far have been really good,” he said.
 
MMEC business advisers will also be available to consult with participants about lean manufacturing or other ways to grow and improve their business.
 
MMEC has provided the program for many years and continues to offer the workshops in response to increasing demand, Stewart said.
 
MMEC is a statewide outreach and assistance center housed in MSU’s Norm Asbjornson College of Engineering that consults with Montana manufacturers to help improve their businesses through innovation and growth. MMEC has assisted more than 1,000 manufactures in nearly every Montana county, generating cost savings of more than $87 million through lean manufacturing and other improvements.

 For more information and to register, visit www.montana.edu/mmec/training or contact MMEC at 406-994-3812.

Nominations for the twelfth annual High Plains Book Awards are open through March 16, 2018.  Information and nomination forms will be found at the High Plains Book Awards website. The list of previous winners is also available on the website.  

The 2018 awards include twelve book categories that include; Art & Photography, Children's Book, Creative Nonfiction, Fiction, First Book, Indigenous Writer, Medicine/Science, Nonfiction, Poetry, Short Stories, Woman Writer and Young Adult.

Nominated books must have been published for the first time in 2017. Winners will receive a $500 cash prize and will be announced at the awards banquet that is held in conjunction with the High Plains Book Fest. The 2018 High Plains Book Awards and High Plains Book Fest will take place October 19-20, 2018. All nominated books are read and evaluated by four different community readers.  Finalist books in each category will be announced in late May or early June 2018. 

Winners in each category will be determined by a panel of published writers with connections to the High Plains region.  The Billings Public Library Board of Directors established the High Plains Book Awards in 2006 to recognize regional authors and/or literary works that examine and reflect life on the High Plains. In 2017, the High Plains Book Awards Board was granted a 501(c)3 status and now functions as an independent nonprofit entity while still collaborating with Billings Public Library.  

For more information about the High Plains Book Awards visit the website www.highplainsbookawards.org or contact Info@highplainsbookawards.org. 

About the High Plains Book AwardsThe High Plains Book Awards recognize regional authors and/or literary works which examine and reflect life on the High Plains including the US states of Montana, North Dakota, South Dakota, Wyoming, Nebraska, Colorado, and Kansas, and the Canadian provinces of Alberta, Manitoba, and Saskatchewan.

Scientists at Montana State University’s Western Transportation Institute and their influential research on the world’s largest complex of wildlife crossing structures were featured in a recent article in Canadian Geographic magazine.
 
The complex, a series of tree-covered overpasses and earth-lined culverts perforating a roughly 51-mile stretch of the Trans-Canada Highway through Banff National Park, has been a focus of study for Tony Clevenger, a senior research scientist at WTI, for nearly two decades.
 
“This is Canada’s biggest conservation success story,” Clevenger is quoted as saying in the Dec. 4 online article, titled “As Banff's famed wildlife overpasses turn 20, the world looks to Canada for conservation inspiration.” The article recounts the construction of the structures since the 1980s and cites Clevenger’s “17 years-worth of data proving the efficacy of the crossings.”

 
According to Clevenger, nearly a dozen species of large mammals have used the Banff structures more than 150,000 times and the mortality rates for large carnivores such as grizzly bears are now 50 to 100 percent lower where the crossings have been installed.
 
“We know these structures work and that there are cost benefits” in terms of reducing animal-vehicle collisions and conserving wildlife, said Clevenger, who joined WTI in 2002 after working independently on the Banff research for roughly five years.
 
To document how wildlife used the crossings, Clevenger and his colleagues used motion-activated cameras as well as pads of sand, which were routinely checked for animal tracks. They also used unobtrusive barbed wire to collect hair samples, which were then genetically tested to determine, for example, how many individual bears had used a crossing.

 
Combined with information gathered by Parks Canada biologists, such as data from radio collars showing how animals moved across the Banff landscape, Clevenger’s research influenced the location and design of subsequent crossing structures as the Banff project expanded along the Trans-Canada Highway, according to Terry McGuire, who led the project for Parks Canada from the early 1990s through 2010.

 
“The research told us that wolves and grizzlies favor overpass structures,” so in the most recent iteration of the project the overpasses continued to be used and were actually widened, he said. “The smaller underpasses are preferred by cougars and black bears.”
 
Taken as a whole, Clevenger said, the research translates relatively simply so that it can be applied by transportation agencies, and the WTI team is studying its potential to work across different ecosystems as well.
 
When Clevenger joined WTI in 2002, other researchers at the institute, which is housed in MSU’s College of Engineering, had just begun studying wildlife movement across Highway 93 on Montana’s Flathead Indian Reservation. That research helped pave the way for numerous crossing structures similar to the ones at Banff. Clevenger said he was drawn to WTI by the Highway 93 project and the center’s early support for the emerging discipline of road ecology, he said.

 
“I think WTI is looked upon as being the premiere road ecology research center in North America,” he said.
 
According to the Canadian Geographic article, Clevenger’s research played a key role in overcoming early skepticism about the Banff project and, more recently, turning it into an example that others around the world seek to replicate.
 
For example, the article quotes another WTI researcher, Rob Ament, as he describes the response of Chinese visitors to WTI several years ago: “Everyone in China knew about Banff. When Tony took to the stage, they all pulled out their notepads and started writing like crazy, every word he spoke. Clearly, Banff has cachet all over the world.”

 
According to WTI Director Steve Albert, the institute has conducted research about wildlife crossings in nearly 30 countries, including China, as well as the majority of U.S. states. “MSU is driving road ecology research worldwide,” he said.
 
“People often don’t realize how big a problem this is,” Albert added. “There are more than a million wildlife collisions every year just in the U.S. They have a huge economic impact” in terms of vehicle repair costs and labor for removing carcasses from roadways, among other things, he said.
 
Ament is featured in the article for his research that involves applying the findings from Banff and other projects to designing new crossing structures in developing countries like Argentina, where new roads are being built in areas with lots of biodiversity.
 
“That’s why this research is so important,” Ament said. “There’s so much more to learn. We’re just starting.”

View the results here »

Non-credit enrichment courses are now open for enrollment through Montana State University’s Wonderlust, a lifelong learning program of MSU Continuing, Professional and Lifelong Learning.
 
Wonderlust offers classes, forums, book clubs and workshops for the intellectually curious.
 
Semester courses typically are offered once a week, for four to six weeks, and cover topics including history, music, science, art, religion and others. Spring courses will cover Islam, Yellowstone wildlife, green energy, psychology and more.
 
All courses are open to the public. MSU Wonderlust members receive course discounts and free entry to side trips, which are single lectures. This semester's side trips cover Cuba, mushrooms, Montana politics and other topics. Wonderlust also offers book discussion groups and other special events, as well as free side trip lectures at the Belgrade Library.

 
For more information or to enroll, visit http://www.montana.edu/wonderlust or contact MSU Continuing, Professional and Lifelong Learning at 406-994-6550 or continuinged@montana.edu.
 
Course catalogs are available in 128 Barnard Hall at MSU. All course descriptions are also available online.

Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks is seeking applicants to fill four volunteer positions on the Region 3 Citizens’ Advisory Committee (CAC). FWP is interested in selecting members from a pool of candidates who represent a variety of interests and communities within the region. Preference may be given to candidates from underrepresented areas of the region. Terms will begin upon selection in February 2018.

 
The Citizens’ Advisory Committee helps FWP achieve its goals by sharing information, ideas, emerging trends and initiatives from the public in a setting that welcomes differing points of view. Citizen advisors serve in a voluntary capacity with meals and travel expenses provided. Meetings are generally held quarterly in Bozeman, but there may be travel to locations of interest. All meetings are open to the public.

 
Specifically, the functions of the CAC are to:
    •    Help promote Montana’s strong outdoor recreation traditions
    •    Provide a forum for ongoing two-way communication with our neighbors and communities in southwest Montana
    •    Help FWP personnel maintain and improve responsiveness to the public
    •    Help FWP identify emerging issues
    •    Provide advice and perspective on important resource and management issues
    •    Assist FWP with crafting local, sustainable solutions on regional and statewide issues
 
Applicants will be asked to provide an overview of their interests and involvement in natural resource issues. Finalists may be asked to interview by phone or in person.
 
To obtain an application, visit the FWP Region 3 office at 1400 S. 19th Ave., call 406-994-4042, or email anjones@mt.gov. Completed applications must be returned to FWP by Jan. 26, 2018. Applicants will be notified by email (or mail if requested) by mid-February about the results of the selection process.

The only thing larger than the sign on top of Bozeman’s former Burger Inn diner was the heart of its owner, the late Emanuel “Manny” Voulkos, who was known for his gruff exterior and his belief that no one should go hungry — especially students.
 
While Voulkos died in 1995, the two-story sign that once graced “Manny’s,” a 24-hour diner that opened in 1935 at the corner of Seventh and Main, has been restored and installed in the student architecture studio in Montana State University’s Cheever Hall. There, it serves as a reminder of Bozeman’s past and lights the way to the area’s future design.

“The Manny’s sign has two levels of significance,” said Dean Adams, a ceramics professor in the School of Art and associate dean of the College of Arts and Architecture. “As part of the built environment, signs are a part of architecture that we do not always think of when we consider buildings.

“I suppose there is a nostalgic element, too,” Adams added. “I always think of the Manny’s sign as a beacon in the lonely night. … Manny’s sign served as a welcome beacon to travelers and for the Montana State College students who were awake when most were asleep.”
 
Manny purchased Bozeman’s Burger Inn in 1949 with his brother, Peter, who went on to become one of the most influential ceramic artists of contemporary times after graduating in 1951 from the School of Art at what was then Montana State College. Commonly known as Manny’s, the drive-in operated in Bozeman until Manny’s retirement in the early ‘80s. It was known for dishwater coffee, greasy fries and tough steaks.

The two-story sign that called attention to the diner was built sometime in the 1950s, the neon tubes heated and bent to match the exact curvature of the letters: Burger Inn; Good Food. And for three decades, the sign blinked in the night, directing truck drivers and penniless students to Bozeman’s 24-hour burger joint.

 
More than 60 years later, the sign with a blinking arrow and marching lights shines again, newly installed in the two-story School of Architecture studio space. While there’s no Formica countertop or late-night food for sale in Cheever Hall, the restored sign conjures stories from Bozeman’s past.
 
“I think about this sign’s stories — they’re bigger than the sign itself,” said Christopher Livingston, associate professor in the School of Architecture.

And each story sheds light on the generous nature of the restaurant owner himself.
 
“Manny was somebody who lived during the Depression as a young person,” said Adams, who grew up near Bozeman and visited the Burger Inn as a child. “He thought that nobody should be hungry.” The restaurant was comprised of a single counter and 10 stools, and Adams added that “they always said that he fed the whole town, 10 people at a time.”

 
“He fed everyone, no matter who they were or how much money they had,” Manny’s daughter, Marcella Robino, said. “If they were broke, he’d find a way for them to do chores to pay for the meal. They ate first, though.”
 
Adams recalled a story told to him by his mother and his aunt. They were both in high school several decades ago and decided to stop by Manny’s on Thanksgiving before going home to holiday dinner.
 
“[Manny] thought they were poor students who didn’t have a place to go on Thanksgiving, so he cooked them a huge meal,” Adams said. Laughing, he recalled how angry their mother was upon their return home for having ruined their Thanksgiving dinner.
 
At the time of Manny’s death in 1995, Bozeman native, former legislator and Democratic gubernatorial candidate Dorothy Bradley was quoted saying that Voulkos had “his own scholarship program. He literally helped students through school by feeding them.”
 
After Manny’s retirement, the Burger Inn was dismantled and, as the story goes, some architecture thesis students convinced the city to let them have the sign. It was placed on the east wall of Cheever’s studio space; however, the broken shards of neon were dim.

It wasn’t until 2013, after the sign was removed to make room for seismic renovations in Cheever Hall, that restoration became an option.

Rather than reinstall a dysfunctional sign, former School of Architecture faculty member Bill Rea coordinated with the general contractors undertaking the seismic work to re-install the working sign on the south wall of the studio.
 
“Langlas and Associates offered to cover half the cost of the restoration if the School of Architecture covered the other half,” said Steve Juroszek, a professor in the School of Architecture. “Mosaic Architecture, AIA Montana and the School of Architecture Advisory Council generously provided the funding to cover that half of the restoration.”

“The Burger Inn was a special place in Bozeman — in large part due to Manny’s generosity with students and because it was open 24 hours a day,” Juroszek said. “It was a wonderful part of the local fabric, something that distinguishes the small-town community feeling that Bozeman had. So many students ate there — and many of them were in the groups that funded the sign’s restoration.”

The restoration team had to do a little detective work, Juroszek said. They had to rebuild the back of the sign to house electrical components and so it could be properly hung. They also had to do some research to match the colors of the new neon to the original.
 
The sign isn’t always on, but when it is, the structure comes to life. The neon glass glows and alternating letters G and F flicker to spell the words, “Good Food.” Light bulbs blink in series along the length of the arrow, marching in time. Sound emanates from the metal and glass as the sign takes mechanical breaths.

 
“I think it makes people think about making things big,” Juroszek added. “Sometimes I think we’re just way too serious. Can’t architecture and space be fun?”
 
Students have access to the studio space where Manny’s sign now resides 24-hours a day. To Livingston, it is only fitting the sign finds its home there.
 
“People spend a lot of time in this building,” he said. “People have always spent a lot of time in this building. Signs are boring these days. … [Manny’s] brings up ideas of memory and narrative, that storytelling is very important for the built environment.”
 
“We are all deeply committed to preserving the artifacts of the built environment that are unique to their time,” Juroszek said. “We all value good design and this sign is a wonderful example of that.”

Now that Christmas is over it's time to find out where to take your Christmas tree for recycling! You cannot leave your trees on the curb for regular garbage pickup.

The City of Bozeman offers these Christmas tree recycling sites now through February 16, 2018.

• BMX Park at Tamarack & Aspen Streets

• Christie Fields off East Mason Street

• Lower lot of the Softball Complex off Highland Blvd

The city trees will be turned into mulch for Lindley Park.

Please call the City of Bozeman at 582-3225 if you have any questions or concerns.

Republic Services offers the following Christmas tree recycling sites through January 5, 2018:

• Cashman Nursery, 20155 Springhill Rd

• Republic Services, 8600 Huffine Ln

• Lewis & Clark Park, N Davis Belgrade

• Big Sky Community Park, Meadow Village Big Sky

• Gateway Market Exxon, Gallatin Gateway

• 204 W Main, Manhattan

• Rodeo Grounds, Three Forks

Call 406-586-0606 for more information.