Sunday, Jan. 26th, 2025

Closures in place for 2 southwestern Montana fishing access sites due to flooding


BOZEMAN – Two fishing access sites are facing partial or full closures due to ice jams, flooding and unsafe access conditions for visitors.

Valley Garden Fishing Access Site on the Madison River near Ennis is fully closed due to a large ice jam on the river, causing water and ice to inundate the entrance road, boat ramp and campground.

Drouillard Fishing Access Site on the Jefferson River near Three Forks is partially closed due to similar conditions. The boat ramp and vehicle turnaround area are closed, but the rest of the site remains open.

Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks will lift the closures when conditions allow.

Additional site closures may be in effect already or required later for other sites around the state, depending on weather and river flows. Current restrictions and closures of FWP-managed lands and waterbodies can be found here.

Recreationists are encouraged to use caution when visiting rivers because of unseen hazards, as well as flow and ice conditions that can change suddenly. For more information about river recreation safety, click here.

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Thursday, Jan. 23rd, 2025

A Heartfelt Journey: Embracing Luxury Transportation from JFK to the Heart of New York

Luxury Transportation Experience

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This meticulous approach to service emphasizes client satisfaction, letting you travel with peace of mind. Whether you're traveling for business or leisure, enjoy the convenience and reliability of a top-tier JFK car service, making your airport commute an enjoyable part of your journey.

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Scientists at Montana State reveal potential source of light for quantum technologies

BOZEMAN – Experiments conducted at Montana State University in collaboration with Columbia University and the Honda Research Institute have resulted in the emission of single photons of light in a new type of quantum material — a feat that could lead to the development of controllable light sources for use in quantum technologies.

A comprehensive article about the breakthrough was published recently in the journal Nature Communications. It describes ultrasmall, two-dimensional, ribbon-shaped materials measuring one atom thick and tens of atoms wide – about a thousand times narrower than the width of a human hair. The nanoribbons were grown by the Honda Research Institute, stretched over specialized surfaces developed by Columbia to stimulate photon emission, then manipulated and tested by the MSU team, which analyzed and described the nanoribbons’ characteristics, including their ability to emit single photons.

“When the Columbia and HRI teams approached us, we were very enthusiastic to investigate the new system,” said Nicholas Borys, associate professor in MSU’s Department of Physics in the College of Letters and Science and associate director of the MonArk NSF Quantum Foundry at MSU. “These first experiments revealed that microscopic areas of the material engineered by the Columbia team were capable of emitting single photons of light, launching a much bigger effort to develop the system further.”

The MonArk NSF Quantum Foundry is a partnership between MSU and the University of Arkansas that was founded in 2021 with a $20 million grant from the National Science Foundation. It provides scientists with access to advanced manufacturing and measurement tools for the study of 2D materials for quantum technologies. These tools enable researchers to quickly process new materials, measure their properties and behavior, and test their performance in model quantum devices.

Three-dimensional materials, made up of stacked layers of atoms, exhibit various properties, such as thermal and electrical conductivity or – in this case – the ability to emit single photons at a time. Two-dimensional materials are single layers of atoms that retain the behaviors they exhibit in their 3D forms, but with enhanced properties that emerge because they are atomically thin. Though the ability to emit single photons at a time was known to occur in large sheets of 2D materials, Borys said the observation made by the project team was the first demonstration that it also occurs in these much smaller ribbon structures.

Avetik Harutyunyan, HRI senior chief scientist, said, “Our technology provides a new pathway for the synthesis of quantum nanoribbons with precise width control, leveraging their unique mechanical and electronic properties as a single photon light source to realize secure communication known as quantum communication.”

The collaborators on this project were able to encode information on a stream of individual photons emitted by the new nanoribbon material. They say that such streams could be used to create and distribute encrypted information between selected transmitters and receivers. Those communications would be secure, they added, because any attempt to eavesdrop on the communications would interfere with the quantum states being regulated by the receiver, introducing errors that could be detected immediately.

Samuel Wyss, a co-author of the recently published paper and one of two MSU doctoral students who worked on the nanoscale manipulation of the 2D materials, said these nanoribbons are unlike any other materials that have been studied to date.
“Studying the fundamental physics and these interactions in 2D semiconductors will allow us to engineer these materials for new electronic devices and unseen and unthought of applications,” Wyss said.

Borys said the collaboration began about 2 ½ years ago, when Columbia and HRI asked MonArk to run optical tests on new ribbon structures of 2D materials that Honda had grown from molybdenum and tungsten. After stretching the materials over structures provided by the Columbia team, the MSU scientists studied how wrinkles in the ribbons interacted with light at ultracold temperatures near absolute zero.

Borys said the study of HRI’s nanoribbons has yielded valuable information about 2D materials in general, and he described them as “potentially the highest quality of 2D materials we’ve studied.” He said the team will continue to test their fundamental quantum limits.

“There’s a possibility of shrinking the ribbons further,” he said. “We’re going to gain a lot of insight into generating a single photon of light with 2D materials by studying these nanoribbon structures.”

The MonArk team also will explore how to overcome challenges related to using the materials in industry. Because the single photons are emitted rapidly and unpredictably, Borys said the team will investigate whether it’s possible to use an electrical source like a battery to act as a photon-activation switch. MonArk is also testing how the nanoribbons perform in an actual quantum technology platform. 
Borys credited the leadership of Xufan Li of the Honda Research Institute and James Schuck of Columbia University for the success of the collaboration.

“It’s been very enriching and exciting working with the team at the Honda Research Institute,” he said. “They are very motivated to see scientific discoveries rapidly translated into usable technologies. It has been a great experience for the students working on the project, with first results that are exciting for quantum technologies.”

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Montana dinosaur nesting grounds named International Geoheritage Site


BOZEMAN
— For more than 40 years, an area of Cretaceous rock exposures in northwest Montana has been the site of exciting fossil discoveries, including ones by paleontologists from Montana State University’s Museum of the Rockies. Now, it has been named an International Geoheritage Site.

The designation identifies such sites “as being of the highest scientific value. They are sites that served to develop the science of geology, particularly its early history,” according to the International Commission on Geoheritage.

The science organization awarded the designation to the “Cretaceous Dinosaur Nesting Grounds of the Willow Creek Anticline” at its international congress over the summer in South Korea.

“Fossils unearthed at the Willow Creek Anticline helped change the way people think about dinosaurs,” said John Scannella, curator of paleontology at the Museum of the Rockies. “These discoveries have shaped our view of what dinosaurs were like as living animals.”

In 1978, Marion Brandvold discovered tiny bones in outcrops of the Cretaceous Two Medicine Formation near Choteau. That summer, paleontologists Jack Horner and Bob Makela visited the Brandvolds’ rock shop in Bynum, Montana, and identified the bones as those of baby duck-billed dinosaurs. They visited the site where the bones were discovered and found many more baby dinosaur bones, along with dinosaur eggshells. They discovered that the little dinosaur fossils were in nests, the first reported from the Western hemisphere.

Studies revealed the bones belonged to a new species of duck-billed dinosaur that nested together in groups and cared for their young. For much of the 20th century, dinosaurs had been thought of as lumbering, lizard-like animals. Those surprising findings in Montana suggested dinosaurs were more dynamic and social than previously suspected.

The duck-billed dinosaurs were named Maiasaura peeblesorum — Maiasaura meaning “good mother reptile” and peeblesorum honoring the Peebles family, on whose land the discoveries were made. In 1985, Maiasaura became Montana’s state fossil.

The Willow Creek Anticline, where the fossils were found, is a large fold in the Cretaceous rocks of the region. Near the Maiasaura nesting ground, many other fossil finds have been made, including the famous Egg Mountain site, which revealed eggs and embryos of bird-like theropod dinosaurs.

“Many of the fossil localities of the Willow Creek Anticline are now part of Museum of the Rockies’ Beatrice R. Taylor Paleontology Research Area, where exploration into these incredible animals and their environment continues each year,” Scannella said. 
For more information about fossils in Montana,  visit, www.museumoftherockies.org. To learn more about the Willow Creek Anticline and other Geoheritage sites, visit https://iugs-geoheritage.org/geoheritage_sites/the-cretaceous-dinosaur-nesting-grounds-of-the-willow-creek-anticline/.

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Montana State chemist wins prestigious Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers

BOZEMAN – Sharon Neufeldt, an organic chemist at Montana State University, has received a Presidential Early Career Award for Scientists and Engineers, the highest honor the United States government gives to outstanding scientists and engineers near the beginning of their careers.

An associate professor in the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry in MSU’s College of Letters and Science, Neufeldt is known for her research on cross-coupling, which is a type of chemical reaction facilitated by certain metals, such as nickel or palladium. The reactions are used to form bonds between carbon atoms of two separate molecules to create new compounds that are useful in a wide variety of applications, including the pharmaceutical and agricultural industries.
In 2019, Neufeldt won a five-year, $675,000 National Science Foundation CAREER award to develop catalysts for more selective and efficient chemical reactions. She has since received funding to continue the research, which is ongoing in her lab. Her work aims to better understand the role of catalysts in controlling the selectivity of cross-coupling reactions.

Neufeldt explained that achieving a selective chemical reaction can be tricky because there are often two or more locations on one molecule where a second molecule can attach. Catalysts can facilitate the formation of particular bonds, making it easier for scientists to create the molecules they want to study – for example, a new class of possible drug molecules.

“Cross-coupling reactions are a very powerful class of transformation,” Neufeldt said, “but there are still things we don’t understand.”

Neufeldt first learned she was a candidate for the PECASE last month, while proctoring the final exam for her Organic Chemistry II class. During the test, she checked her inbox and found what she thought was a fraudulent email stating that she was being considered for the award. Because she no longer had an active CAREER award – a requirement for PECASE nomination by the NSF – she didn’t believe herself to be eligible.

“I was ready to report the phishing attempt to MSU,” she said. “I separately emailed my NSF contact to say I thought it was a phishing email from her address. She replied that I was nominated in 2021, but it just took a while for it to be processed.”

The eligibility question answered, she said she still was a little surprised.

“I am very proud of the work that my students have accomplished,” said Neufeldt, who is currently working with eight doctoral students. “Almost all the work was done by my students, including the first students to join my group.”

Joan Broderick, head of the Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry, said Neufeldt is an outstanding researcher, mentor and teacher.

“She gives generously of her time to advance the mission of MSU in all her roles as a faculty member,” Broderick said. “We are truly fortunate to have her as a colleague, and exceptionally happy that she is being recognized with a PECASE award.”

Neufeldt joined the MSU faculty in 2016 after working as a postdoctoral fellow at the University of California, Los Angeles. She earned her doctorate in chemistry at the University of Michigan in Ann Arbor and her bachelor's degree in chemistry at Northern Arizona University in Flagstaff.

She was one of 25 educators named to the 2020 class of Cottrell Scholars, an award honoring academic leadership and innovative research in the physical sciences. The same year, she received the Maximizing Investigators’ Research Award through the NIH’s National Institute of General Medical Sciences to support her fundamental research into developing and increasing the efficiency of organic chemical reactions.
As a postdoctoral researcher, Neufeldt received UCLA's first Cram Teacher-Scholar Fellowship and UCLA's Hanson-Dow Teaching Award.

As a doctoral student, Neufeldt won the University of Michigan's Research Excellence Award and the University Regents Award. As an undergraduate, before graduating summa cum laude, she won the outstanding senior award in the College of Engineering and Natural Sciences, a Provost's Scholarship and a Hooper Undergraduate Research Fellowship, among other awards.

In addition to ongoing NSF- and NIH-funded research, Neufeldt said, she and her students began new research this month into ways to break carbon-carbon bonds in plastics, such as polyethylene. That work is funded by MSU through the Research Expansion Funds Grant Program. 

“Dr. Neufeldt’s work is impressive, and it is a pleasure to support her with internal research expansion funds. These internal grants are for researchers who want to develop novel research methods that can lead to additional externally funded projects,” said Alison Harmon, MSU’s vice president for Research and Economic Development. 

“I am delighted to see her win national recognition for her scholarship,” Harmon added. “Like many of our top faculty, Dr. Neufeldt is not only an accomplished researcher, but also an exceptional teacher.”

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Wednesday, Jan. 22nd, 2025

Two Top Loop Injured Snowmobiler


On January 17, 2025, at 9:13 am, West Yellowstone Police Department Dispatch received a report of an injured snowmobiler who had struck a tree. The patient was located 4.5 miles west of West Yellowstone, MT on the Two Top forest service trail.

Gallatin County Sheriff Search and Rescue (GCSSAR) volunteers from the West Yellowstone detachment, Hebgen Basin Rural Fire District, US Forest Service Law Enforcement, Yellowstone National Park Law Enforcement, and Gallatin County Sheriff’s Deputies responded to the request for aid. It was determined the best and most efficient way for responders to assist would be via use of snowmobiles and a specialized snowmobile towed ambulance. The patient was transported from the scene of the accident by the snowmobile towed ambulance to a waiting HBFD ambulance for further evaluation. The injured snowmobiler was later transported to Bozeman Health Big Sky Medical Center for a higher level of care.

Gallatin County Sheriff Dan Springer would like to commend the group of snowmobilers on scene who provided accurate and reliable information allowing responders to dispatch proper resources. This led to a quick and efficient response for the patient, and everyone involved. Sheriff Springer would also like to remind snowmobilers to be cognizant of changing trail conditions and to always ride within your abilities.

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Dana Rashid receives $1 million Keck Award to study connections between inflammation and skeletal development


BOZEMAN
— The project began as an effort to re-engineer ancestral dinosaur traits in modern birds.  

Dana Rashid, an assistant research professor in Montana State University’s Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, had collaborated with the Museum of the Rockies to explore how the tails of modern birds evolved from those of their prehistoric predecessors. But her research revealed a strange phenomenon: Inflammation, similar to that which occurs when a body is healing a broken bone, was present in the fusion of avian dinosaur bones into their modern tails, even though no broken bones were present.

That discovery led to more exploration of where this inflammation was coming from and whether it was somehow important to avian skeletal development. It turned out that it was, a finding that was published in the journal PNAS last year. Now, Rashid has been awarded a prestigious $1 million grant from the W.M. Keck Foundation to continue studying the phenomenon, which has implications for health and skeletal development in humans.

“It was just a complete shock,” said Rashid of the announcement that the project had been selected by the Keck Foundation. “Our project is out-of-the-box. It's unconventional, and this is phenomenal for us. It's huge in so many ways.”

Along with collaborators Susan Chapman at Clemson University and Kim Cooper at the University of California, San Diego, Rashid will continue to explore the role that inflammation plays in skeletal development.

In their earlier work, the researchers discovered that when chickens were treated with anti-inflammatory drugs, the evolutionarily derived bone fusion was halted—an astounding impact for a drug to have on an evolutionary mechanism developed over hundreds of millions of years. If similar responses were to be observed in humans, Rashid said, they could raise questions about the impact of corticosteroids or other anti-inflammatories on skeletal growth, particularly in children.

Rashid’s project is the third from MSU to be funded by the Keck Foundation over the past decade. The philanthropic organization supports research in science, medicine and engineering, with an emphasis on projects that take novel or unconventional approaches with the potential for high-impact results. 

“The W.M. Keck Foundation invests in high-risk but high-reward research. Their awards are very competitive and difficult to secure,” said Alison Harmon, MSU’s vice president for research and economic development. “We are very proud that Dr. Rashid’s work has captured their attention and support. It has the potential to make a significant contribution to what we know about inflammation.” 

MSU’s two most recent Keck awards have focused on Yellowstone National Park: In 2020, Eric Boyd, also from the Department of Microbiology and Cell Biology, received funding to study the link between seismic activity and the park’s microbial communities, and in 2016, a team led by Brent Peyton in the Norm Asbjornson College of Engineering received a Keck grant to study the organisms that thrive in the area’s hot springs.

The award will fund three years of continued research, which will include explorations of non-pathological inflammation in mammals. The funding will support a research scientist and both undergraduate and graduate student scientists.

“In order to make this applicable to humans and human medicine, we needed to move to mammals and show that this is a universal mechanism,” Rashid said. “So, this grant is to start looking at mammals to build off what we started in birds.” 

The fusion of separate bones into a single bone is common in skeletal development, Rashid said, especially in the sacrum and in areas around growth plates such as the arms and legs in humans. Bone fusion in those areas, which are called epiphyseal plates, is a sign of skeletal maturity.

If that fusion is induced through inflammation, then treatment with anti-inflammatory drugs, as is common with conditions such as asthma, could potentially inhibit proper skeletal growth.

“We're still learning which fusions are susceptible to anti-inflammatory drugs,” Rashid said. “This is really important to know, especially for kids who are on long-term corticosteroids and other anti-inflammatory drugs. We need to know what's happening with their skeletons.”

The team will also explore a concept called necroptosis, which is a form of cell death in living bodies. Necroptosis is known to drive inflammation, especially in cancer, and Rashid and her group have evidence of necroptosis playing a role in vertebral fusion. Rashid said that identifying a connection between necroptosis and diseases like ankylosing spondylitis, which results in detrimental fusion of vertebrae in the spine, could lead to new avenues of medical treatments.

For Rashid, who has been exploring these evolutionary mechanisms for more than a decade, the Keck funding shows critical support for a project that is uniquely interdisciplinary.

“We can learn a lot about these bone fusion events throughout the whole skeleton in normal development and disease,” she said. “Because it came from such an unorthodox origin, starting from paleontology and dinosaur evolution and finding this phenomenon, this project has allowed us to look at things from a different perspective and make some discoveries that have been interesting and unique.”

About the W. M. Keck Foundation
The W. M. Keck Foundation was established in 1954 in Los Angeles by William Myron Keck, founder of The Superior Oil Company.  One of the nation’s largest philanthropic organizations, the W. M. Keck Foundation supports outstanding science, engineering and medical research.  The Foundation also supports undergraduate education and maintains a program within Southern California to support arts and culture, education, health and community service projects.

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Gallatin County Justice Center Now Open


Gallatin County’s new courts facility is officially open! 

This month, staff from the offices in the Gallatin County Justice Center have moved into the brand-new, 67,000-square-foot building located at 515 S. 16th Ave. in Bozeman. The new facility sits adjacent to the now-closed Law and Justice Center. 

The state-of-the-art Justice Center houses: 

  • Youth Court and Probation offices 
  • Clerk of Court offices 
  • Standing Master office 
  • Space for the Self-Help Law Center 

Additional features include a large public community and jury assembly room and a security detail office operated by the Gallatin County Sheriff’s Office.  

The project has been discussed as a community need for many years, as the old Law and Justice Center building is an out-of-code Catholic high school building purchased by the county in the 1980s. The 2021 Montana Legislature funded a fourth District Court in Gallatin County, leaving the physical space issue to be dealt with by Gallatin County. Our District Court judges have been sharing courtrooms in the old building since 2021, but now all four judges will have their own courtrooms and adequate office space for their support staff.  

“The opening of the new Gallatin County Justice Center brings expanded capacity, increased efficiency and improved safety for employees and the public,” said Gallatin County Commission Chair Jennifer Boyer. “We are proud of this community investment and thankful for the support our voters gave to make this happen.” 

Gallatin County Victim Services, previously located in the old Law and Justice Center, has relocated along with the Gallatin County Attorney’s Office to the former Farm Bureau building at 502 S. 19th Ave., Suite 102, in Bozeman.  

Gallatin County 911 Records, also previously housed in the Law and Justice Center, has moved to the second floor of the Judge Guenther Memorial Center at 1709 W. College St.  

And last summer, the Gallatin County Sheriff’s Office moved into their newly renovated building at 677 Larua Louise Lane in Four Corners.  

Please note: Bozeman Municipal Court remains located at the Bozeman Public Safety Center at 121 N. Rouse Ave. 

Facility Funding 

The $46 million cost of the new Justice Center was funded through a combination of sources: 

  • Voter-approved bond: $29 million 
  • County general fund money freed by American Rescue Plan Act funds: $4.8 million 
  • County savings: $5 million 
  • Bond premium funds: $3.7 million 
  • Financing: $3.5 million 

Construction began in the fall of 2022 and was completed earlier this year. 

What’s Next for the Old Law and Justice Center? 

The former Law and Justice Center, originally built in 1961 as a Catholic high school and later purchased by the county and retrofitted for law enforcement and court use, is scheduled for demolition later this spring. The site will be repurposed to provide additional parking. 

Public Celebration 

A public ceremony to celebrate the opening of the new Justice Center will be held later this spring. Stay tuned for details! 

Surplus Sale 

Gallatin County is hosting a public surplus sale at the former Law and Justice Center building (615 S. 16th Ave., Bozeman) on Saturday, Jan. 25, from 8:30 a.m. to 11:30 a.m. Items for sale include office furnishings, courtroom pews, and other items no longer needed for county business. 

For more information, please contact Nick Borzak at 406-582-3185 or nick.borzak@gallatin.mt.gov. 

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Thursday, Jan. 16th, 2025

Waded Cruzado announced as next president of Association of Public and Land-Grant Universities

BOZEMAN – The Association of Public and Land-Grant Universities today announced that Waded Cruzado, president of Montana State University and a champion of the public and land-grant university mission, will become the association’s next president July 1.

Cruzado has served as MSU’s president since 2010 and has led transformative growth at the institution, which has set records in enrollment, retention, academic excellence, research and fundraising during her tenure. This past summer, Cruzado announced her retirement from MSU as of the end of the academic year.

Cruzado is well known for bringing greater public understanding to the importance of the Morrill Act of 1862, which created the public, land-grant university system. She is passionate about the land-grant university’s tripartite mission of education, research and outreach to communities, as well as the crucial role higher education plays in the development of individuals, the prosperity of the nation and the vitality of democracy.

Cruzado has been deeply involved with APLU for many years, including chairing its Board of Directors in 2021. Since enrolling as a first-generation college student at the University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, she has spent her entire time as a student, faculty member, and administrator at APLU member institutions.

The APLU works to advance the mission of public research universities. It has nearly 250 members, consisting of public research universities, land-grant institutions, state university systems and affiliated organizations spanning all 50 states, the District of Columbia, six U.S. territories, Canada and Mexico. Its member campuses annually enroll 5.3 million undergraduates and 1.4 million graduate students, award 1.4 million degrees, employ 1.35 million faculty and staff, and conduct $61 billion in university-based research.

“We’re excited to announce Waded Cruzado as the next president of APLU,” said Gary May, chancellor of the University of California, Davis, who led the presidential search committee and previously served as chair of the APLU Board of Directors. “She is an exceptional leader who brings deep experience in successfully leading a public and land-grant university to impressive new heights. Importantly, she brings significant experience with APLU itself, including as chair of the APLU Board of Directors, where she advocated for ways to advance the mission of the public research university sector overall. We are confident she will be an extremely effective advocate and voice for the entire public and land-grant university community and a leader who will galvanize institutions to work together to collectively strengthen their work.”

“Waded Cruzado is a trailblazing leader who brings many years of experience leading an outstanding public university and decades of involvement in the higher education policy community more broadly,” said Joan Ferrini-Mundy, chair of APLU Board of Directors and president of the University of Maine. “She is a tireless advocate for public and land-grant universities and the extraordinary role they play in driving progress in the lives of students, their communities and states, and the country at large. Her unique experience and passion make her the perfect person to advocate for public universities and their impact in Washington.”

“Throughout my life, the history and the impact of land-grant universities and public higher education have provided me, and countless students and families, with inspiration and a call to action. I’ve seen firsthand the life-changing opportunity our public universities provide to their students, their communities, the country and the world,” Cruzado said. “I’m honored to be chosen as the next leader of APLU and am thrilled that I'll be able to help advance the impact of public and land-grant universities across North America. I have been part of the APLU community for many years and know well the critical role the association plays in building community. I look forward to helping APLU member institutions tackle shared challenges and seize opportunities to ensure everyone benefits from their mission and work.”

Under Cruzado’s leadership, MSU has achieved major growth milestones in a wide array of areas. Student full-time-equivalent enrollment has grown by 35%; the university’s student retention rate set a record this past fall while MSU saw the highest ACT/SAT and GPA scores of any entering class. The university’s four-year graduation rate has soared 61 percent during Cruzado’s tenure.

Enrollment of students from underrepresented groups has also grown substantially during her decade and a half leading the institution, with nearly all groups setting institutional records for the most recent academic year. Since Cruzado became president in 2010, enrollment of Native American students has grown by 71%; Black students by 75%; Hispanic students by 232%; Native Hawaiian/Pacific Islander by 99%, and veterans by 43%.

Research at MSU, another of the institution’s pillars, has flourished since 2010. The university is designated a Carnegie R1, a very high research activity institution, and the university’s annual research expenditures have grown more than 162% under Cruzado.

The physical campus has expanded hugely under Cruzado’s leadership, with more than 25% of all square footage in the university’s 132-year history being added through more than $600 million in completed or under-construction projects — more than two dozen building projects, only two of which had taxpayer dollars involved.

Academic additions to the campus include Jake Jabs Hall; Norm Asbjornson Hall; five new buildings for the Mark and Robyn Jones College of Nursing; American Indian Hall, Gianforte Hall; a major renovation of the historic Romney Hall; and legislative approval for a new home for Gallatin College MSU, the university’s two-year program.

Additionally, the university added more than $115 million in student housing, including Yellowstone, Gallatin and Hyalite residence halls. Major renovations were completed in the Langford and Hapner residence halls, and MSU also renovated Miller Dining Commons and constructed Rendezvous Dining Pavilion.

In athletics and student life, the university added a new, student end zone to its stadium, added the Bobcat Athletic Complex, the Kennedy-Stark Indoor Athletic Center, a lighting and artificial turf upgrade to the Dobbie Lambert Intramural Fields. In 2024, MSU opened a $72 million Student Wellness Center integrating medical, nutritional, mental health and physical recreation into one facility.

At the MSU Innovation Campus, the university welcomed the construction of the its Applied Research Laboratory, a high-tech facility for classified research, and the openings of buildings for autonomous vehicle company Aurora and EngineWorks, a large-scale provider of office space.

Under Cruzado, major constructions projects will also bring a new Montana Wool Lab, an on-campus hotel called The Vim, a substantial expansion to the home of Montana PBS, the transformation of Grant Street into a pedestrian mall, and a greatly improved University Facilities Yard to provide infrastructure services to the entire campus.

The majority of the university’s physical growth was fueled by Cruzado’s skill as a fundraiser, raising more than $850 million in private dollars that provided student scholarships, endowed chairs and funded construction of 13 major projects.

During her tenure, the university has been recognized by national organizations, including APLU, for excellence in community engagement, innovation and economic prosperity, and international education.

“People have been kindly asking me about my plans for the future: I can honestly say I could not have envisioned something like this would happen,” Cruzado said. “However, it is hard to shake a lifetime of advocating for a better and brighter future for all Americans through the promise of public higher education. APLU is a champion of that message. I am deeply honored to accept this role and to continue to help strengthen an education system that has transformed the lives of millions of Americans.”

Prior to assuming the presidency of Montana State University, Cruzado was executive vice president and provost at New Mexico State University and served as interim president of the university. She also previously served as dean of the College of Arts and Science at NMSU and dean of the College of Arts and Sciences at the University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, where she started her career.

Cruzado has held a number of leadership roles in the higher education community in addition to her role as chair of the APLU Board of Directors, including: chair of the Campus Compact Board; chair of the TIAA Hispanic Advisory Board; a member of the American Council of Education Board of Directors; and as a member of the Board for International Food and Agricultural Development, a role appointed by the president of the United States.

Cruzado has earned a wide variety of professional honors, including being recognized with the APLU Seaman Knapp Memorial Lectureship, the Council of Fellows Mentor Award by the American Council on Education, the Paul Harris Fellow Recognition, the Hero Award from the Montana Chapter of the National Alliance on Mental Illness, and the Michael P. Malone Educator of the Year award. 

A Puerto Rico native, Cruzado received her bachelor’s degree in comparative literature from the University of Puerto Rico at Mayaguez, her master’s degree in Spanish from the University of Texas at Arlington, and her Ph.D. in humanities also from the University of Texas at Arlington. She will succeed Mark Becker, who announced last year that he will depart the association after more than two years in the role.

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Wednesday, Jan. 15th, 2025

MBC Announces New Artistic Director and Leadership Team

BOZEMAN – Montana Ballet Company (MBC), the premiere ballet company of Montana, is pleased to announce Melissa Bowman as Artistic Director. Joining Ms. Bowman to complete the Executive Leadership Team are Administrative Director Leigh Ripley and Operations Director Karen Smith. These strategic moves are aimed at supporting the company's continued growth, innovation, and commitment to excellence.

Melissa Bowman – Artistic Director

Melissa Allen Bowman began her classical ballet training at age six. At age 15, she joined the corps de ballet of American Ballet Theatre before joining the Bern Ballet in Switzerland, Zurich Ballet, and then Leipzig Ballet. Over the span of her career, she has danced Soloist and Principal roles in Sleeping Beauty, Romeo and Juliet, Swan Lake, and La Bayadere.

Ms. Bowman returned to the United States to join the staff of the Pittsburgh Youth Ballet, where in 2000, she became resident choreographer and Associate Director. In 2004, she established, with her husband Richard, Danse Conservatory and California Danse Theatre Youth Ballet and served as the Artistic Director for five years.

Ms. Bowman is an ABT® Certified Teacher, who has successfully completed the ABT® Teacher Training Intensive in Pre-Primary through Level 7 of the ABT® National Training Curriculum. Bowman taught at the ABT Summer Intensive in Detroit and became the Artistic Director of the ABT Summer Intensives. In 2007 she became an advisor to ABT’s National Training Curriculum. Ms. Bowman was previously the Assistant Principal of the Jacqueline Kennedy Onassis School at ABT and the Director of the Children’s Division. She joined Houston Ballet in 2016 and served as both the Academy Director and the Director of Curriculum for the Houston Ballet Academy.

Ms. Bowman, her husband, Richard Bowman, and their two children, moved to Bozeman in 2022. She is thrilled to be a part of the MBC family and Bozeman Community.

Ms. Bowman offered the following: “I am truly honored to step into the role of Artistic Director at Montana Ballet Company, and I am eager to build on the incredible legacy this company has established. My vision for MBC is rooted in a commitment to presenting world-class dance performances to our audiences and fostering an environment of excellence for our dancers.

I am excited to offer holistic training to our students, with the goal of developing not only technically skilled dancers but also well-rounded artists who will become MBC’s future company members. Together, we will continue to push boundaries, inspire, and share the transformative power of dance with Montana and beyond.”

“We are so fortunate to have Ms. Bowman leading the artistic direction of MBC and training of our dancers” said Margaret Perryman, Chair of the Board of MBC. "Ms. Bowman brings an extensive performing and teaching career and affiliation with ABT. Her leadership furthers our commitment to developing top-tier ballet education and performances in the Gallatin Valley.”

Joining Ms. Bowman on the Executive Team are Administrative Director Leigh Ripley and Operations Director Karen Smith.

Leigh Ripley, Administrative Director

Ms. Ripley brings to MBC an extensive background in Business Operations and Event and Sports Marketing. She has held positions with the National Football League, International Sports Broadcasting/XIX Winter Olympic Games, and the Valley Ice Garden/Bozeman Ice Dogs. In addition to her position with Montana Ballet Company, Ms. Ripley is co-owner of Montana Parent; the avidly read parenting magazine for families living in southwest Montana. She is a graduate of The Ohio State University with a Bachelor of Arts degree in Public Relations from the school of Journalism, specializing in Sports Marketing. Ms. Ripley lives in Bozeman with her three daughters.

Karen Smith, Operations Director

Ms. Smith has a special history with MBC, having grown up with MBC and performing in MBC’s very first Nutcracker production. Ms. Smith has been back with the company since 2012. During her training, Ms. Smith studied on scholarship around the country, including with the Pacific Northwest Ballet School, The Joffrey Ballet, and the Milwaukee Ballet School. She has managed the Montana Ballet School, danced with the Company, and served as assistant choreographer and rehearsal assistant for the Company’s productions. Ms. Smith has experience teaching students of all ages and abilities including with MBC, the Ballet Academy of Texas in Coppell, TX, and as a Dancing Classrooms Teaching Artist in Residence in Dallas/Fort Worth Elementary Schools. She was formally trained in Adaptive Dance Instruction at the Boston Ballet and is head instructor for MBC’s Adaptive Dance Program. Ms. Smith is a licensed Progressing Ballet Technique teacher with a B.A. in English from Montana State University. Ms. Smith, her husband, and two children are proud to make their home in Bozeman.

These new appointments and promotions follow the departure of beloved Artistic and Executive Director, Elizabeth DeFanti. MBC looks forward to celebrating Ms. DeFanti during MBC’s CONNECTIONS 2025 Gala to be held June 12, 2025. Please click here for tickets and information.

About Montana Ballet Company

Montana Ballet Company (MBC) is a nonprofit, 501c(3) arts organization governed by a Board of Directors and registered in the state of Montana. For 41 years, the Montana Ballet Company has enchanted audiences with its exceptional productions. From full-length classics to contemporary ballet and modern dance, the company presents works that appeal to both the dance enthusiast and the first-time theatergoer. Come experience the magic that is the Montana Ballet Company.

MBC will present Swan Lake March 1st and 2nd at the Willson Auditorium in Bozeman, followed by CONNECTIONS 2025 on June 13th. Please click here to purchase tickets.

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