Tuesday, Jul. 30th, 2024

HRDC’s Southwest Montana Community Land Trust Offers Affordable Condo For Sale for $255,000

BOZEMAN — Over 30 years ago, HRDC formed Montana’s first community land trust (CLT) to help create and maintain affordable housing for residents in Southwest Montana. Today, the land trust stewards over sixty homes in Gallatin and Park Counties, with one currently available for purchase.

HRDC’s land trust features a shared equity homeownership structure that creates homes affordable to households earning local wages. The deed restriction sets forth the terms for the use of the homes, including resale restrictions to ensure the home remains affordable for subsequent purchasers. Homeowners are responsible for repairs, maintenance, and taxes, as well as program fees of $50 per month and HOA dues, if applicable. When CLT owners decide to sell their homes, sales appreciation is capped at 2% annually of the home's base price.

A CLT is an innovative and low cost way to create affordable housing. It relies on a homeowner's desire to pass along an opportunity they had, which is now unavailable to the majority of people who live and work here. This scattered site land trust approach has enabled HRDC to successfully develop and maintain over 60 homes in Gallatin and Park Counties to date.

“We remain steadfast in our commitment to maintaining and expanding affordable housing options. Our community land trust is a vital tool in achieving this goal. Enabling over 60 moderate-income households to own a home in Bozeman, where the median home price currently sits at $760,000, and in Livingston, where it is just over $600,000, is a significant achievement we take great pride in,” said Heather Grenier, HRDC’s President and CEO.

This month, a community member, inspired by our mission to make housing more affordable, has partnered with us to list their home at $255,000, about 30% below market value. Once a buyer is found and the sale is finalized, this home will be added to our land trust, ensuring its affordability for future generations through a deed restriction that caps appreciation.

We are deeply grateful for this support and for all those who have contributed to our community land trust over the years. Community members who share in HRDC’s vision to maintain housing affordability for all and are interested in learning more about how to donate a home, or a portion of the full market value of a home, to HRDC’s Community Land Trust can visit our Southwest Montana Community Land Trust website at www.swmthousingtrust.org.

Interested homebuyers can learn more about the condo currently available for purchase by emailing SWMTHousingTrust@theHRDC.org or visiting https://www.swmthousingtrust.org/.

As a private, not-for-profit Community Action Organization focused on building a better community through its nearly 50 initiatives, HRDC combats poverty in southwestern Montana and believes everyone deserves the opportunity to be financially stable. Donors, volunteers, and community members can find out what we have in common at https://thehrdc.org/

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Monday, Jul. 29th, 2024

Montana State scientists publish evidence for new groups of methane-producing organisms

BOZEMAN – Montana State University scientists have provided the first experimental evidence that two groups of microbes thriving in thermal features in Yellowstone National Park produce methane – a discovery that could one day help develop methods to mitigate climate change and provide insight into the potential for life elsewhere in our solar system.

The prestigious scientific journal Nature this week published the findings from the laboratory of Roland Hatzenpichler, associate professor in MSU’s Department of Chemistry and Biochemistry in the College of Letters and Science and associate director of the university’s Thermal Biology Institute

The two scientific papers describe how MSU researchers verified the first known examples of methane-producing single-celled organisms to exist outside the phylum Euryarchaeota, which is part of the larger branch of the tree of life called Archaea. 
Alison Harmon, MSU’s vice president for research and economic development, said she is excited that the findings with such far-reaching potential impact are receiving the attention they deserve.

“It’s a significant achievement for Montana State University to have not one but two papers published in one of the world’s leading scientific journals,” Harmon said.
The methane-producing single-celled organisms are called methanogens. While humans and other animals eat food, breathe oxygen and exhale carbon dioxide, methanogens eat small molecules like carbon dioxide or methanol and exhale methane — a process called methanogenesis.

For decades scientists believed all methanogens belonged to the Euryarchaeota phylum, but about 10 years ago, microbes with genes for methanogenesis began to be discovered in other phylums, including one called Thermoproteota. That phylum contains two groups of microbes called Methanomethylicia and Methanodesulfokora.
“All we knew about these organisms was their DNA,” Hatzenpichler said. “No one had ever seen a cell of these supposed methanogens.”

Hatzenpichler and his researchers set out to test whether the organisms were living by methanogenesis, basing their work on a study published last year by former MSU graduate student Mackenzie Lynes. 

They harvested samples from sediments in Yellowstone National Park hot springs ranging in temperature from 141 to 161 degrees Fahrenheit (61–72 degrees Celsius). Then, MSU doctoral student Anthony Kohtz and postdoctoral researcher Viola Krukenberg grew the Yellowstone microbes in the lab. The microbes survived, thrived and produced methane. 

One of the newly identified group of methanogens, Methanodesulfokora, seems to live only in hot springs and deep-sea hydrothermal vents, but the other, Methanomethylicia, are widespread, Hatzenpichler said. They are sometimes found in wastewater treatment plants and the digestive tracts of ruminant animals, and in marine sediments, soils and wetlands. Hatzenpichler said that’s significant because methanogens produce 70% of the world’s methane, a gas 28 times more potent than carbon dioxide in trapping heat in the atmosphere, according to the U.S. Environmental Protection Agency

Hatzenpichler said the experiments answered an important question but also generated many more that will fuel future work. For example, most methanogens use CO2 or acetate to make methane, but Methanomethylicia and Methanodesulfokora use compounds such as methanol. This property could help scientists learn how to alter conditions in the different environments where they are found so that less methane is emitted into the atmosphere, Hatzenpichler said.

His lab will begin collaborating this fall with MSU’s Bozeman Agricultural Research and Teaching Farm to research the methanogens found in cattle. In addition, new graduate students in Hatzenpichler’s lab will determine whether the newly found microbes produce methane in wastewater, soils and wetlands.

Methanomethylicia also have a fascinating cell architecture, Hatzenpichler said. The microbe forms previously unknown cell-to-cell tubes that connect two or three cells with each other. 

“We have no idea why they are forming them. Structures like these have rarely been seen in microbes. Maybe they exchange DNA; maybe they exchange chemicals. We don't know yet,” said Hatzenpichler.

The newly published research was funded by NASA’s exobiology program. NASA is interested in methanogens because they may give insights into life on Earth more than 3 billion years ago and the potential for life on other planets and moons where methane has been detected, he said. 

Hatzenpichler has discussed the results of the two studies in an online lecture and on a recent Matters Microbial podcast, and produced this infographic on methane cycling. To learn more about his lab visitwww.environmental-microbiology.com or send an email to roland.hatzenpichler@montana.edu

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Saturday, Jul. 27th, 2024

High water temps prompt hoot-owl fishing restrictions on portion of Yellowstone River

BILLINGS – Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks has issued hoot-owl fishing restrictions on the Yellowstone River from the Highway 89 Bridge Fishing Access Site (FAS) east of Livingston to the Highway 212 bridge in Laurel due to high water temperatures and low flows. The restrictions will go into effect Saturday, July 27, at 2 p.m. Hoot-owl restrictions prohibit all fishing from 2 p.m. to midnight each day. The restriction will stay in effect until conditions improve.  

FWP's drought policy provides for angling restrictions when flows drop below critical levels for fish, when water quality is diminished or when maximum daily water temperatures reach at least 73 degrees for three consecutive days. Water temperatures of 77 degrees or more can be lethal to trout. The United States Geological survey stream gauge at Big Timber has recorded water temperatures above 73 degrees for at least three consecutive days and water flows in both the Yellowstone River and area tributaries are significantly below average.  

These restrictions are designed to protect fish that become more susceptible to disease and mortality when conditions like this exist. One short-term strategy to address heat-induced stress in Montana's wild trout is to reduce catch-and-release mortality by alerting anglers to fish only in the morning.  

If high temperatures and extremely low flows persist, anglers may want to consider fishing areas with less stressful temperatures and conditions, such as larger lakes or reservoirs, or higher elevation waterbodies. 

Along with monitoring stream temperatures, FWP also monitors stream flows and in some streams holds instream flow water rights. FWP’s water program can issue a call on junior water users, when appropriate, to contribute to stream flows through the late summer and early fall. For more information on FWP water rights, click here

For the latest waterbody restrictions and closures, click here

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Thursday, Jul. 25th, 2024

Bozeman Symphonic Choir Invites New Members for 2024-25 Season

BOZEMAN –The Bozeman Symphonic Choir, the esteemed vocal arm of the Bozeman Symphony, is seeking experienced singers of all voice types to join its ranks for the upcoming 2024-25 season.
 
This all-volunteer, 90-member chorus collaborates closely with the orchestra, presenting a repertoire of masterworks and concerts throughout the season. Members are expected to demonstrate a high level of proficiency and commit to weekly rehearsals, held on Mondays from 7 to 9 p.m., with additional rehearsals leading up to performances.
 
“Being a member of our choir requires commitment and dedication, but the return is rewarding—performing in front of a live audience with the Bozeman Symphony and some of the finest guest artists in the country,” said Choir Conductor Dr. Maren Haynes Marchesini.

Auditions for prospective members will be on Thursday, August 30, and September 5, from 6 to 9 p.m. Auditions include vocalizations and sight reading; no prepared repertoire is required. To schedule an audition, contact Dr. Marchesini at maren@bozemansymphony.org.

During the 2024-25 season, audiences can hear the Bozeman Symphonic Choir at Mozart’s Requiem on November 14-16, 2024; the annual Holiday Spectacular on December 13-15, 2024; The Stones Sang: Celebrating the Land on April 4-5, 2025; and A Spiritual Awakening:  Verdi, Simon, Ives on May 17-18, 2025. Tickets are available at bozemansymphony.org or by calling 406-585-9774.

For more information about the Bozeman Symphonic Choir, visit https://www.bozemansymphony.org/choir

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Counties in south-central and southwestern Montana placed under fire restrictions

HELENA – As dry, hot weather continues across Montana, fire restrictions are expanding to additional counties. Stage I fire restrictions went into effect today at 12:01 a.m. for Yellowstone County in south-central Montana, and Beaverhead and Jefferson counties in southwestern Montana. Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks follows the counties’ lead in placing fire restrictions on its properties within each county.

FWP-managed properties in Yellowstone County include:

  • Yellowstone Wildlife Management Area 
  • Blue Creek Fishing Access Site (FAS) 
  • Broadview Pond FAS 
  • Bundy Bridge FAS 
  • Buffalo Mirage FAS 
  • Captain Clark FAS 
  • Duck Creek FAS 
  • East Bridge FAS 
  • Gritty Stone FAS 
  • Manuel Lisa FAS 
  • South Hills FAS 
  • Voyagers Rest FAS 
  • Pictograph Cave State Park 

FWP properties within city boundaries are exempted from restrictions; for Yellowstone County, this includes Lake Elmo State Park.

FWP-managed properties in Beaverhead County include:

  • Blacktail Meadows FAS
  • Cornell Park FAS
  • Corrals FAS
  • Grasshopper FAS
  • Henneberry FAS
  • High Bridge FAS
  • Pipe Organ FAS
  • Cornell Park FAs
  • Poindexter North
  • Poindexter Middle
  • Poindexter South
  • Selway Bridge FAS
  • George Grant/Dewey FAS
  • Grasshopper FAs
  • Glen FAs
  • Greenwood Bottoms FAS
  • Kalsta Bridge FAS
  • Maidenrock North FAS
  • Maidenrock South FAS
  • Salmon Fly FAS
  • Selway Bridge FAS
  • Bannack State Park
  • Blacktail Wildlife Management Area
  • Robb-Ledford Wildlife Management Area

FWP-managed properties in Jefferson County include:

  • Lewis & Clark Caverns State Park
  • Elkhorn State Park
  • Sappington Bridge FAs
  • Mayflower Bridge FAS
  • Piedmont Pond FAS
  • Limespur FAS

Under Stage I restrictions, building, maintaining, attending or using a fire or campfire at FWP sites is not allowed. Smoking is prohibited except within an enclosed vehicle or building, a developed recreation site, or while stopped in an area at least three feet in diameter that is cleared of flammable materials. Recreationists may cook on a liquid petroleum gas or propane stove that can be turned on and off.

These restrictions at FWP sites will be in place until further notice. Due to dry conditions and high fire danger FWP urges people to use caution while they are out recreating.

Learn more about wildfire prevention and the latest information on fires in Montana at www.mtfireinfo.org.

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Gallatin College MSU Fall Registration Open

There is still time to register for Fall classes at Gallatin College MSU. With 25 one-year certificates and two-year degree programs, Gallatin College MSU transforms lives and creates opportunities through accessible student-centered education that prepares graduates to enter the workforce with in-demand skills. Gallatin College MSU is affordable, flexible, and small class sizes allowing for individualized instruction and hands-on learning for students of any age. Register today at gallatin.montana.edu.

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Wednesday, Jul. 24th, 2024

Bozeman City Commission Puts First Responder Levy, Fire Station Bond on Ballot

BOZEMAN — Yesterday, Bozeman City Commission voted in favor of putting the First Responder Levy and Fire Station 4 Bond on the November 2024 ballot. Bozeman citizens will now have the opportunity to decide whether they want to fund more firefighters and police officers along with building a new fire station on the west side of the city.

“We’re excited to see this issue be placed in the voter’s hands to decide,” Interim City Manager Chuck Winn stated. “The fact is that we haven’t meaningfully added staff in these departments since the 2007 mill levy and we’re still operating with that same capacity even though Bozeman has nearly doubled in size. We also knew when we relocated Fire Station 2 we would need to fill the gap in service on the west side with a new fire station. These are important things for residents to know and weigh as they make their decision.”

Bozeman voters can expect to see one question on their ballot related to the hiring of 30 new police officers and 22 new firefighters, plus eight new non-sworn positions in Police and three new non-sworn positions in Fire. Hiring will happen in phases with the goal of hiring all positions by fiscal year 2030. The new positions in Fire will be used to staff Fire Station 4 and implement a quick-response vehicle program, while the new Police positions will allow the department to create a dedicated traffic unit and increase crime prevention.


The second question on the ballot is related to the construction of a fourth fire station. Currently, the layout of the three fire stations leaves a gap in service for those on the west side of town, resulting in longer response times for those who live in the southwest corner of the city. If voters support this bond issue in addition to the mill levy, the City will be able to build, equip, and staff Fire Station 4.


Those interested in learning more about the ballot issues can visit the City’s website or call 406-582-2322. City staff will also be giving educational presentations on the issues to any interested group in Bozeman. To request a presentation, email tclark@bozeman.net.

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Commission action on part of wolf trapping regulations to be postponed

HELENA – Furbearer and wolf hunting and trapping regulations for the 2024-2025 season are on the Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission agenda for Aug. 16. To give Fish, Wildlife & Parks additional opportunity to assess wolf trapping dates and where those dates would apply, agenda discussion and decision on those specific aspects of the wolf trapping regulations will be postponed until the commission meeting on Oct. 10.   

All other elements of the 2024 wolf harvest regulations including hunting dates, harvest quotas, bag limits, trap setbacks, harvest reporting and proposed amendments will remain on the Aug. 16 meeting agenda. 

By postponing commission action only on the trapping dates and where they apply, the wolf hunting regulations would be publicly available after the Aug. 16 commission meeting, before the start of the wolf hunting season. 

The proposed trapping dates and where those dates apply will be posted on FWP’s website before the October meeting for the public to review and provide comment. After the October meeting, a supplement outlining trapping dates and where they apply would be available before the start of the wolf trapping season.

To see the full slate of topics on the agenda for the Aug. 16 meeting, click here.

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Tuesday, Jul. 23rd, 2024

Full fishing closures take effect at midnight at the mouth of some Clark Fork River tributaries

HELENA – Full fishing closures at the mouth of some tributaries of the Clark Fork River take effect at midnight tonight, July 23. Full fishing closures prohibit any fishing at all. Hoot-owl restrictions take effect tomorrow, July 24, at 2 p.m. on the entire North Fork Flathead River and sections of the St. Regis River and Rock Creek. Hoot-owl restrictions prohibit fishing from 2 p.m. to midnight each day. These closures and restrictions will stay in effect until conditions improve.

Full fishing restrictions: 

  • Clark Fork River in the mainstem at the mouths of these creeks
    • Within a 100-yard radius of the mouth of Rattlesnake Creek at the Clark Fork River confluence
    • Within a 100-yard radius of the mouth of St, Regis River at the Clark Fork River confluence
    • Within a 100-yard radius of the mouth of Fish Creek at the Clark Fork River confluence

Hoot-owl restrictions:

  • Rock Creek
    • From Stoney Creek to the confluence of the West Fork Rock Creek and Middle Fork Rock Creek (formation of Rock Creek)
  • St. Regis River
    • Twelvemile Creek to the confluence with Clark Fork River
  • North Fork Flathead River
    • Entire river – from the Canadian border to the confluence with the Middle Fork of the Flathead River

To view a full list of restrictions, click here.

FWP's drought policy provides for angling restrictions when flows drop below critical levels for fish, when water quality is diminished or when maximum daily water temperatures reach at least 73 degrees for three consecutive days. Water temperatures of 77 degrees or more can be lethal to trout.

These restrictions are designed to protect fish that become more susceptible to disease and mortality when conditions like this exist. One short-term strategy to address heat-induced stress in Montana's wild trout is to reduce catch-and-release mortality by alerting anglers to fish only in the morning. 

Anglers can reduce stress on fish at all times of the year by getting fish to the net or in hand quickly, keeping them in the water and reviving them prior to releasing them back into the river.  

If high temperatures and extremely low flows persist, anglers may want to consider fishing areas with less stressful temperatures and conditions, such as larger lakes or reservoirs, or higher elevation waterbodies.

Along with monitoring stream temperatures, FWP also monitors stream flows and in some streams holds instream flow water rights. FWP’s water program can issue a call on junior water users, when appropriate, to contribute to stream flows through the late summer and early fall. For more information on FWP water rights, click here.

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Montana State’s College of Letters and Science dean stepping down in December

BOZEMAN — Montana State University announced this week that Yves Idzerda will step down as dean of theCollege of Letters and Science at the end of the fall 2025 academic semester.
Idzerda, who took on the dean’s role in 2020, plans to return to teaching and research in the college’s Department of Physics. As a full professor of physics, Idzerda will concentrate on his research and leverage his leadership skills as director of the MonArk Quantum Foundry, a $24 million research program funded by the National Science Foundation in 2021. He will also serve as president of the Applied Quantum CORE, a newly established $26.7 million research program funded by the U.S. Air Force in 2024.

“I am proud to have been able to serve Montana State and the College of Letters and Science these past four years as dean,” said Idzerda. “I look forward now to continuing to advance MSU’s mission in the classroom and our laboratories.”

During Idzerda’s time as dean, the College of Letters and Science saw multiple accomplished professors elected to national academies, early-career scientists earn National Science Foundation CAREER awards and students win prestigious awards like the Goldwater and Udall scholarships, as well as the awarding of millions of dollars in grants to support research on topics ranging from quantum computing and gravitational waves to mountain geology and the human gut microbiome.

“I am grateful to Dr. Idzerda for his exemplary work as dean of the College of Letters and Science and pleased that he will remain with MSU as a faculty member in the Department of Physics. His talents will continue to benefit our students, offering them opportunities to learn and engage in relevant research that will prepare them for exciting and rewarding careers,” said Robert Mokwa, MSU provost and executive vice president for academic affairs.

Idzerda joined MSU as associate professor of physics in 2000. From 2004 to 2009 he served as associate director of the MSU Center for BioInspired Nanomaterials. He was named head of the physics department in 2013 before assuming the position of dean in July 2020. Before MSU, Idzerda was a staff scientist and served as head of the artificially structured materials non-linear physics section at the U.S. Naval Research Laboratory in Washington, D.C. He has a doctorate in physics from the University of Maryland, a master’s degree in physics from the University of Washington and bachelor’s degrees in physics and electrical engineering, both from Washington University.

Idzerda’s research focuses on quantum materials that have use in quantum information technology and energy applications. His work has been supported by grants from the National Science Foundation, the U.S. Department of Defense and the U.S. Department of Energy.
While at MSU, Idzerda has received numerous awards for his work, including the Charles and Nora L. Wiley Award for Meritorious Research in 2003, the Deans’ Award for Meritorious Research in the College of Letters and Science in 2004 and the Cox Family Fund for Excellence Award in 2007. In addition, he was named a fellow of the American Physical Society in 2008.
The university will begin a national search in September with the goal of hiring a new dean to lead the college by Jan. 2, 2025.

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