
HELENA - Paddlefish anglers will see a host of new changes in the Montana Fish, Wildlife & Parks 2025 fishing regulations targeted at maximizing paddlefishing opportunities, while also looking to sustain the fishery for years to come.
Among the major changes to this year’s paddlefish regulations are that hooks must be barbless or pinched and only one treble hook per line is allowed for snagging. In addition, the use of forward-facing sonar when angling for paddlefish is banned. Lastly, mandatory reporting timelines have changed to account for anglers lacking cell service.
The regulations changes were developed during the fishing regulations review process in 2024, with input from paddlefish anglers across the state.
“We know people are very passionate about maintaining or expanding paddlefish opportunities,” said FWP Fisheries Divisions Administrator Adam Strainer. “These changes will ensure paddlefish opportunities continue into the future.”
The 2025 fishing regulations were approved by the Montana Fish and Wildlife Commission in November 2024.
A careful review of the 2025 fishing regulations, with particular attention to the paddlefish section, is critical before applying for or buying a tag. In addition, the paddlefish page on the website includes extensive updated information.
Hooks
All hooks must now be barbless or have pinched barbs and only one treble hook per line is allowed for all snagging (harvest or catch and release).
Forward-Facing Sonar
The use of forward-facing sonar is now illegal in Montana for snagging paddlefish. Side-imaging sonar, down-imaging sonar, and 2D sonar are still allowed.
This change is targeted at protecting spawning females, which tend to be larger than males. Forward-facing sonar would allow anglers to target larger fish, which are likely to be female.
Mandatory reporting varies by tag area
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White tag within 48 hours via onsite check station, creel staff, phone hotline, or MyFWP.
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Blue tag within 48 hours via onsite check station, creel staff, phone hotline, MyFWP, or E-tag validation process. · Yellow or Green tag (new this year, for Missouri River downstream of Fort Peck dam) before transporting fish or by 9 p.m. the day of harvest via phone hotline or MyFWP only. Self-check stations are for biological data submission only for the yellow and green tag.
Anglers are still required to report the harvest of any paddlefish, and deadlines and methods vary by tag area. However, new this year, anglers lacking cell service can transport an unreported paddlefish and once they are back in service have 48 hours to report the harvest.
Paddlefish tag areas
Anglers now can choose between the yellow tag, green tag (Missouri River downstream of Ft. Peck Dam), blue archery tag (now E-tag only), or white tag (no changes for 2025). For complete details on each tag and to be aware of significant changes in some tag areas, anglers should refer to the regulations or to FWP’s paddlefish page.
FWP will introduce an online paddlefish dashboard in 2025 that tracks harvest rates and other information, but in its first year the dashboard will only offer updates for the blue tag area beginning July 1. Anglers interested in paddlefish harvest updates for the yellow and green tag area can continue to check the FWP R7 Facebook page or call the region 7 office at 406-234-0900.
HELENA – As spring weather approaches, we’re all anxious to get out and enjoy the weather – people and bears alike.
This time of year, bears are waking up from hibernation and beginning to look for food. It’s time to ensure that people are securing attractants to avoid conflicts with bears and being prepared to encounter bears when they are out recreating.
“Being bear aware means that you assume bears are around, even if you don’t see them,” Oyler said. “You shouldn’t leave anything around your home or campsite that will attract a bear.”
Bears can be found throughout Montana. In recent years, grizzly bear populations have expanded and can be found anywhere west of Billings, Oyler said.
“Most bears want to avoid contact with people,” Oyler said. “But the best thing to do to avoid an unpleasant encounter is to be loud and give them warning long before you see a bear and know what to do if you have an encounter.”
Some of the first people to hit the woods as the snow melts are shed hunters who are looking for antlers dropped by elk, deer or moose. Often bears are searching for a meal too and can key in on new green growth or winter-killed animals at the snow line, putting them in close proximity to antler hunters.
If you’re heading out make sure to follow some general tips:
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Carry bear spray and be prepared to use it.
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Travel in groups whenever possible and plan to be out in the daylight hours.
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Avoid carcass sites and concentrations of ravens and other scavengers.
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Watch for signs of bears such as bear scat, diggings, torn-up logs and turned-over rocks, and partly consumed animal carcasses.
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Make noise, especially near streams or in thick forest where hearing and visibility is impaired. This can be the key to avoiding encounters. Most bears will avoid humans when they know humans are present.
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Don't approach a bear.
Bear aware event
Oyler will host a virtual bear aware presentation on April 1, at 6 p.m. Visit fwp.mt.gov/bear-aware for login information and for more information on being bear aware. To watch a video on being bear aware, click here. FWP’s website is a great resource for information on living and recreating in bear country.
Reminders for shed hunters
With warmer temperatures and snow quickly disappearing, shed-antler hunters are anxious to get into the field. Buck deer and bull elk and moose grow antlers each year, some to magnificent size, which drop off to regrow each spring. Hunting for and collecting these "shed" antlers in spring has become a popular activity.
Many of Montana’s wildlife management areas (WMAs) provide security to wildlife during the winter. However, shed hunters need to be aware that Montana’s big game winter range WMAs are closed to public use after hunting season and do not reopen until springtime. Many WMAs open at noon on May 15.
Most block management areas (BMAs) are closed this time of year. Access to BMAs for any activity outside of the commission-approved hunting season requires landowner permission, including shed hunting.
Additionally, collecting antler sheds or other natural objects is also prohibited in Montana State Parks.
To learn more about Montana’s WMAs — and to confirm specific opening dates — the Wildlife Management Area page on FWP's website at fwp.mt.gov.
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